Nucleotide IUPAC Alphabet

Nucleotide Code:  Base:
----------------  -----
A.................Adenine
C.................Cytosine
G.................Guanine
T (or U)..........Thymine (or Uracil)
R.................A or G
Y.................C or T
S.................G or C
W.................A or T
K.................G or T
M.................A or C
B.................C or G or T
D.................A or G or T
H.................A or C or T
V.................A or C or G
N.................any base

Protein IUPAC Alphabet

Amino Acid Code:  Three letter Code:  Amino Acid:
----------------  ------------------  -----------
A.................Ala.................Alanine
B.................Asx.................Aspartic acid or Asparagine
C.................Cys.................Cysteine
D.................Asp.................Aspartic Acid
E.................Glu.................Glutamic Acid
F.................Phe.................Phenylalanine
G.................Gly.................Glycine
H.................His.................Histidine
I.................Ile.................Isoleucine
K.................Lys.................Lysine
L.................Leu.................Leucine
M.................Met.................Methionine
N.................Asn.................Asparagine
P.................Pro.................Proline
Q.................Gln.................Glutamine
R.................Arg.................Arginine
S.................Ser.................Serine
T.................Thr.................Threonine
V.................Val.................Valine
W.................Trp.................Tryptophan
X.................Xaa.................Any amino acid
Y.................Tyr.................Tyrosine
Z.................Glx.................Glutamine or Glutamic acid

MAST IUPAC Ambiguous Characters

optional
letter
matches
DNA protein
B CGT DN
D AGT
H ACT
K GT
M AC
N ACGT
R AG
S CG
U T ACDEFGHIKLMNPQRSTVWY
V CAG
W AT
X ACDEFGHIKLMNPQRSTVWY
Y CT
Z EQ
* ACGT ACDEFGHIKLMNPQRSTVWY
- ACGT ACDEFGHIKLMNPQRSTVWY